Scientific publications

The paper gives brief characteristic of the lakes of Bolshoy Solovetsky Archipelago. Important role of internal reservoirs in the development of Solovetsky Archipelago and socio-economic development of local population is shown. On the basis of literature and author's research the formation of fish community in the lakes of Solovetsky Archipelago is reviewed, its features are specified, and the role of acclimatization works in the change of fish community structure in freshwater reservoirs of archipelago is shown. Expert estimation of a fishery status of the lakes of archipelago for the first time is made. The ways to increase fish production are suggested. Pisciculture and fishing-crib fish farms are recommended as the most promising. The best species for this purpose are pelyad and rainbow trout. The necessity of conservation of unique nature of archipelago Solovetsky, uses of ecologically pure technologies and constant ecological monitoring of lakes used for a fish culture is emphasized.